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Finding the Third Proportional to 61.31 and 87.68

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Solution

The third proportional to 61.31 and 87.68 is: 125.39

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    61.31 : 87.68 = 87.68 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    61.31/87.68 = 87.68/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    61.31x = 87.68 × 87.68
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    61.31x = 7,687.73
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 7,687.73/61.31
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 125.39

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.43) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.