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Finding the Third Proportional to 63.78 and 138.23

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Solution

The third proportional to 63.78 and 138.23 is: 299.61

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    63.78 : 138.23 = 138.23 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    63.78/138.23 = 138.23/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    63.78x = 138.23 × 138.23
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    63.78x = 19,107.53
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 19,107.53/63.78
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 299.61

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These problems maintain the same ratio (2.17) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.