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Finding the Third Proportional to 71.72 and 157.31

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Solution

The third proportional to 71.72 and 157.31 is: 345.06

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    71.72 : 157.31 = 157.31 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    71.72/157.31 = 157.31/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    71.72x = 157.31 × 157.31
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    71.72x = 24,747.22
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 24,747.22/71.72
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 345.06

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (2.19) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.