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Finding the Third Proportional to 738 and 1,582

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Solution

The third proportional to 738 and 1,582 is: 3,391.22

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    738 : 1,582 = 1,582 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    738/1,582 = 1,582/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    738x = 1,582 × 1,582
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    738x = 2,502,724
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,502,724/738
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 3,391.22

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (2.14) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.