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Finding the Third Proportional to 78.31 and 118.89

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Solution

The third proportional to 78.31 and 118.89 is: 180.50

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    78.31 : 118.89 = 118.89 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    78.31/118.89 = 118.89/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    78.31x = 118.89 × 118.89
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    78.31x = 14,134.75
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 14,134.75/78.31
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 180.50

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.52) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.