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Finding the Third Proportional to 782 and 1,850

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Solution

The third proportional to 782 and 1,850 is: 4,376.60

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    782 : 1,850 = 1,850 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    782/1,850 = 1,850/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    782x = 1,850 × 1,850
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    782x = 3,422,500
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 3,422,500/782
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 4,376.60

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (2.37) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.