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Finding the Third Proportional to 79 and 117.31

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Solution

The third proportional to 79 and 117.31 is: 174.21

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    79 : 117.31 = 117.31 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    79/117.31 = 117.31/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    79x = 117.31 × 117.31
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    79x = 13,762.22
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 13,762.22/79
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 174.21

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.48) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.