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Finding the Third Proportional to 80.67 and 172.31

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Solution

The third proportional to 80.67 and 172.31 is: 368.05

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    80.67 : 172.31 = 172.31 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    80.67/172.31 = 172.31/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    80.67x = 172.31 × 172.31
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    80.67x = 29,691.60
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 29,691.60/80.67
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 368.05

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (2.14) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.