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Finding the Third Proportional to 81.50 and 140.50

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Solution

The third proportional to 81.50 and 140.50 is: 242.21

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    81.50 : 140.50 = 140.50 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    81.50/140.50 = 140.50/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    81.50x = 140.50 × 140.50
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    81.50x = 19,740.25
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 19,740.25/81.50
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 242.21

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.72) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.