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Finding the Third Proportional to 81.56 and 118.31

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Solution

The third proportional to 81.56 and 118.31 is: 171.62

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    81.56 : 118.31 = 118.31 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    81.56/118.31 = 118.31/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    81.56x = 118.31 × 118.31
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    81.56x = 13,997.85
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 13,997.85/81.56
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 171.62

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.45) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.