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Finding the Third Proportional to 81.61 and 114.38

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Solution

The third proportional to 81.61 and 114.38 is: 160.30

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    81.61 : 114.38 = 114.38 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    81.61/114.38 = 114.38/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    81.61x = 114.38 × 114.38
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    81.61x = 13,081.64
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 13,081.64/81.61
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 160.30

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.40) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.