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Finding the Third Proportional to 81.78 and 114.72

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Solution

The third proportional to 81.78 and 114.72 is: 160.92

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    81.78 : 114.72 = 114.72 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    81.78/114.72 = 114.72/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    81.78x = 114.72 × 114.72
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    81.78x = 13,160.39
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 13,160.39/81.78
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 160.92

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.40) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.