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Finding the Third Proportional to 84.38 and 123.47

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Solution

The third proportional to 84.38 and 123.47 is: 180.68

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    84.38 : 123.47 = 123.47 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    84.38/123.47 = 123.47/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    84.38x = 123.47 × 123.47
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    84.38x = 15,244.53
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 15,244.53/84.38
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 180.68

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.46) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.