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Finding the Third Proportional to 846 and 1,231

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Solution

The third proportional to 846 and 1,231 is: 1,791.21

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    846 : 1,231 = 1,231 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    846/1,231 = 1,231/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    846x = 1,231 × 1,231
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    846x = 1,515,361
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,515,361/846
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 1,791.21

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.46) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.