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Finding the Third Proportional to 85.31 and 166.31

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Solution

The third proportional to 85.31 and 166.31 is: 324.22

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    85.31 : 166.31 = 166.31 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    85.31/166.31 = 166.31/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    85.31x = 166.31 × 166.31
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    85.31x = 27,659.85
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 27,659.85/85.31
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 324.22

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.95) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.