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Finding the Third Proportional to 85.78 and 123.05

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Solution

The third proportional to 85.78 and 123.05 is: 176.50

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    85.78 : 123.05 = 123.05 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    85.78/123.05 = 123.05/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    85.78x = 123.05 × 123.05
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    85.78x = 15,140.53
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 15,140.53/85.78
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 176.50

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.43) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.