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Finding the Third Proportional to 850 and 1,871

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Solution

The third proportional to 850 and 1,871 is: 4,118.40

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    850 : 1,871 = 1,871 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    850/1,871 = 1,871/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    850x = 1,871 × 1,871
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    850x = 3,500,641
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 3,500,641/850
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 4,118.40

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (2.20) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.