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Finding the Third Proportional to 852 and 1,638

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Solution

The third proportional to 852 and 1,638 is: 3,149.11

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    852 : 1,638 = 1,638 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    852/1,638 = 1,638/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    852x = 1,638 × 1,638
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    852x = 2,683,044
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,683,044/852
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 3,149.11

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.92) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.