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Finding the Third Proportional to 861 and 1,690

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Solution

The third proportional to 861 and 1,690 is: 3,317.19

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    861 : 1,690 = 1,690 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    861/1,690 = 1,690/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    861x = 1,690 × 1,690
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    861x = 2,856,100
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,856,100/861
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 3,317.19

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.96) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.