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Finding the Third Proportional to 861 and 981

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Solution

The third proportional to 861 and 981 is: 1,117.72

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    861 : 981 = 981 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    861/981 = 981/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    861x = 981 × 981
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    861x = 962,361
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 962,361/861
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 1,117.72

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.14) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.