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Finding the Third Proportional to 970 and 2,121

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Solution

The third proportional to 970 and 2,121 is: 4,637.77

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    970 : 2,121 = 2,121 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    970/2,121 = 2,121/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    970x = 2,121 × 2,121
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    970x = 4,498,641
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 4,498,641/970
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 4,637.77

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (2.19) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.