Finding the Third Proportional to 9,742 and 21,040

Step by Step Solution

1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
   9,742 : 21,040 = 21,040 : x
2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
   9,742/21,040 = 21,040/x
3. Step 3: Cross multiply
   9,742x = 21,040 × 21,040
4. Step 4: Simplify right side
   9,742x = 442,681,600
5. Step 5: Solve for x
   x = 442,681,600/9,742
6. Step 6: Final answer
   x = 45,440.53