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Finding the Third Proportional to 987 and 1,854

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Solution

The third proportional to 987 and 1,854 is: 3,482.59

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    987 : 1,854 = 1,854 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    987/1,854 = 1,854/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    987x = 1,854 × 1,854
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    987x = 3,437,316
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 3,437,316/987
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 3,482.59

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.88) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.