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Finding the Third Proportional to 9,968 and 21,871

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Solution

The third proportional to 9,968 and 21,871 is: 47,987.62

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    9,968 : 21,871 = 21,871 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    9,968/21,871 = 21,871/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    9,968x = 21,871 × 21,871
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    9,968x = 478,340,641
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 478,340,641/9,968
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 47,987.62

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (2.19) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.