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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 15.86, 21.70 and 15.64

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 15.86, 21.70 and 15.64 is: 21.40

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    15.86 : 21.70 = 15.64 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    15.86/21.70 = 15.64/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    15.86x = 21.70 × 15.64
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    15.86x = 339.39
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 339.39/15.86
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 21.40

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.37) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.