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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 34.39, 51.59 and 20.87

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 34.39, 51.59 and 20.87 is: 31.31

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    34.39 : 51.59 = 20.87 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    34.39/51.59 = 20.87/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    34.39x = 51.59 × 20.87
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    34.39x = 1,076.68
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,076.68/34.39
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 31.31

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.